The capital city of the Northern Province of Srilanka is Jaffna, which is divided into five districts: Kilinochchi, Mulathiu, Mannar, Vavuniya, and Jaffna. This region has a great deal of historical and cultural significance, but it also went through a protracted period of conflict during the 1983–2009 Sri Lankan Civil War.
The Marian Shrine dedicated to the Roman Catholic saint Our Lady of Madhu is located in the Mannar district. With a 400-year history, the shrine serves as a popular destination for both Tamil and Sinhalese Catholics and a focal point of devotion for Catholics in Sri Lanka.
In the past, Talaimannar was the entry point for people and cargo travelling between India and Sri Lanka. The existing pier consists of a double railway track, and the 19-meter-high lighthouse stands close to the Indian Ocean.
The Mannar district's Thiruketheeswaram is home to the historic and antiquated Buddhist temple Mathota Raja Maha Viharaya. Arahath Mahinda Thero is thought to have entered Lanka from Mathota when he began introducing Buddhism.
Northern Sri Lanka's Sangupiddy Bridge is a road bridge that spans the Jaffna Lagoon. It links Karaitivu in the Jaffna District with Sangupiddy in the Kilinochchi District. It’s a two-road bridge connecting the densely populated Jaffna Peninsula with the mainland.
The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil is one of the most significant novels in Sri Lanka. Grand arches and vivid colours are features of the captivating Dravidian architecture of this 15th-century kovil, which is devoted to Lord Murugan, the god of war, love, and beauty.
Jaffna Public Library, which is managed by the Jaffna Municipal Council, is among the most prominent landmarks in Jaffna. Constructed in 1933, it was one of Asia's largest libraries in the early 1980s. The 1981 arson attack resulted in the burning of over a million books.
Due to a mine explosion on August 6, 1992, at Arali Point in Kayts Island, Lieutenant General Denzil Kobbekaduwa and nine other senior war heroes made the supreme sacrifice for the motherland. Their two Army vehicles were completely destroyed with their lives.
The Buddhist shrine Nagadeepa Purana Viharaya and the Hindu shrine Nagapooshani Amman Kovil are located on the small but noteworthy island of Nainativu, where, on his second visit to Sri Lanka following five years of enlightenment, Lord Buddha arrived to mediate and intervene in a conflict between two Naga Kings,
The lovely Casuarina Beach is a great place to enjoy a bath.
Fort Hammenhiel is a fort built around a small island between the islands of Kayts and Karaitivu of the Jaffna Peninsula. Midway through the 17th century, the Portuguese erected the fort.
The Buddhist temple Dambakola Patuna Sangamitta is an old and important historical site. It is where landed with a sapling of the Sri Maha Bodhi which was planted in Anuradhapura during the reign of King Devanampiyatissa.
Keerimalai Sacred Water Springs is close to the Naguleshwaram Kovil. The locals assume that these water springs possess healing properties and can treat various ailments. Keerimalai Sacred Hot Water Springs are fresh and pure despite being close to the Indian Ocean.
The largest freshwater well in the Jaffna Peninsula Nilavarai is situated in Puttur, 14 kilometers northeast of the town of Jaffna. The well at Nilawarai is renowned for never drying up and People refer to it as the "bottomless well."
Point Pedro, also known as Sakkotai Cape, is located at the island's northernmost point. Point Pedro is home to a decaying lighthouse in a northern naval base.
The 196 square kilometre extent containing Chundikulam National Park which is designated as a bird sanctuary was established as a national park in 2015.
The LTTE battle tank that Corporal Gamini Kularatne destroyed during the action while rescuing hundreds of fellow soldiers is still standing and on display where it stopped that day, and a statue honouring him has been placed where he gave his life in combat.
Iranamadu tank is located within 8km from the city of Kilinochchi, which has 227 sq miles of water catchment area.
The lagoon holds significance as the site of the LTTE's military defeat and the demise of its leader, Vellupillai Prabhakaran.
The special "Victory Monument" was built at Puthumattalan to honour all the war heroes who sacrificed their lives to defeat LTTE.
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